Glutaraldehyde 50% CAS Number:111-30-8 is a high-strength, liquid biocide and disinfectant. It is a solution containing 50% by weight of glutaraldehyde (C5H8O2) dissolved in water. It is one of the most widely used and effective chemicals for cold sterilization and high-level disinfection.
1.Basic Information:
Molecular: C5H8O2
Appearance: Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid.
Assay%: 50%
Ph Value: 3.5
Color (Pt/Co):15
Methanol %:0.18
Formaldehyde-Free
Odor: Pungent, characteristic irritating odor.
Solubility: Miscible with water in all proportions.
2. Primary Function: High-Level Disinfection and Sterilization
Glutaraldehyde 50% is renowned for its potent, broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. It is effective against:
Bacteria (including tubercle bacilli and antibiotic-resistant strains)
Viruses (both enveloped and non-enveloped, such as HIV, HBV, and coronaviruses)
Its major advantage is that it achieves sterilization (the complete elimination of all microorganisms, including spores) with prolonged immersion time (typically 10+ hours), and high-level disinfection (elimination of all microorganisms except high numbers of bacterial spores) with shorter contact times (e.g., 20-45 minutes), all without requiring heat.
3.Applications
Water Treatment:Used as a potent biocide in industrial cooling water systems, oilfield water injection systems, and pipelines to control microbial growth (bacteria, algae, sulfate-reducing bacteria).
Healthcare and Medicine:Cold Sterilization: Immersion of heat-sensitive medical, surgical, and dental instruments (e.g., endoscopes, bronchoscopes, laparoscopes).
Disinfection of Surfaces: Used on non-porous surfaces in laboratory and clinical settings.
Other Industrial Uses:Tanning Agent: In the leather industry.
Cross linking Agent: For polymers, gels, and in tissue fixation for electron microscopy.
Preservative: In some cosmetics and personal care products.
4.Handling and Safety
Glutaraldehyde 50% is a hazardous chemical and must be handled with extreme care.
Store in a cool, well-ventilated area in a tightly closed container made of compatible material (e.g., polyethylene or glass).
It is typically stabilized with specific compounds to prevent polymerization and maintain efficacy.
5.Package
1100KG/IBC,22T/20’FCL or 220KG/Drum,17.6T/20’FCL without pallets.
Contact: Hxochemical
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